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What Is the Base Price or Long-term Support for Crude Oil?

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What is the base price for oil? Specifically, today we will discuss crude oil, and we can apply this understanding to other commodities as well.

I won't go into too much technical detail about the difference between the base price and the cost price for crude oil, but for most people, it helps to see the title as “Is there a bottom-line price or support level for crude oil?”

My answer is yes, and this is due to inflation. Over time, we tend to pay higher prices for food, gas and many others that we consume.

The cost of goods varies between producers and merchants, and then from merchants to end consumers. However, it all starts with the producer. Before a producer acquires oil for refining, they reference crude oil prices as a benchmark to decide whether to make a purchase or hold back.

So, “Is there a bottom-line price or support level for crude oil?”

As we can see from the yearly chart, in every few years the base price of crude oil keeps adjusting higher; in levels and stages.

There is also this parallel channel formed by joining across its troughs and mirror it to its prominent resistance, we can observe crude oil prices range bound between this broad uptrend over time.

We can try to apply this analysis to other commodities; we will find a similar broad uptrend across most of them. But why? Because of inflation.

Regarding the bottom-line support for crude oil, we observed that it was at $10 from the 1980s until the turn of the millennium. Over time, accounting for inflation, this support level shifted upward to around $30 from the early 2000s until 2020, the year of COVID-19. And now we can see there is a new support at $60 since the start of 2020.

How to explain this break below $30 base price and went to -$40?

In technical analysis, this break is considered a false break, because, at the close of that year, on this yearly chart, prices settled above the support line at $30.

The story behind this is that when COVID hit, airlines were grounded, leading to storage issues for large quantities of oil. It cost more to store the oil than its selling price, which caused prices to drop below zero, reaching as low as -$40. But prices ultimately found its equilibrium and settle at a fair value at $48 that year.

Where is the support for crude oil, and what is its current direction?



This was a video analysis on Sep 2024, in this weekly chart, we can see a wedge pattern. Then I believe if the price breaks above this downtrend line, it suggests that we may see higher crude oil prices. And this analysis is taking shape today.

We can see prices initially broke above this trendline, but shortly sink below and broke this support line at $66 to $55. And today we are at $73 after the renewal of the Middle East tension.

How should I interpret the move to the recent low around $55?

I would encourage to always discover the development with different time frame as time progress.

Switching to the yearly chart, we observed that crude oil is still supported above $60 that year.
Please also make a point to adjust this downtrend line from time to time as market dynamic changes.

Watch the full video:


WTI Crude Oil Futures & Options
Ticker: MCL
Minimum fluctuation:
0.01 per barrel = $1.00

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