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Indexrate Code BIndexrate Code B is an indicator and part of the Indexrate Code Set of Algorithm, which additionally includes the Indexrate Code A strategy. The Indexrate Code Set of Algorithms can be used for any trading instruments and on any existing markets (Stock market, Forex, Cryptocurrency market, etc.). Indexrate Code B consists of a set of indicators, oscillators and signals that are uniquely configured to interact with each other and allow traders to analyze the movement of an asset’s price: - Momentum This oscillator measures the amount of change in the price of an asset over a certain period of time. This is a great tool for understanding the strength of a trend and its potential sustainability. When the momentum oscillator is rising, it indicates that the price is moving up and vice versa. Momentum is an advanced technical analysis tool that helps traders determine the rate of change or momentum of the market. It is typically used to determine the strength or rate at which the price of an asset increases or decreases for a set of returns. This oscillator is considered to be "fast moving" and "sensitive" as it reacts quickly to changes in price momentum. The fast-moving nature of this oscillator helps traders get early signals for potential market entry or exit points. The Momentum Oscillator analyzes the current price compared to the previous price and adds two additional levels of analysis: Buy and Sell Movements and Extremes. • Buying and Selling Movements: This oscillator layer helps identify the buying and selling pressure in the market. This can provide traders with valuable information about the possible direction of future price movements. When there is high buying pressure (demand), the price tends to rise, and when there is high selling pressure (supply), the price tends to fall. • Extremes: This layer helps identify extreme overbought or oversold conditions. When the oscillator enters the overbought zone, it may indicate that price has peaked and could potentially reverse. Conversely, if the oscillator enters an oversold zone, it could indicate that the price is at a low and could potentially rebound. Momentum usage example Momentum is a sensitive and fast-moving oscillator that quickly adapts to price changes while tracking long-term momentum, making it easier to spot buying or selling opportunities in trends. -Difference Momentum The Momentum wave described above consists of two curves combined into a ribbon. Difference Momentum shows the intersection of these waves. Difference Momentum is an important component of the toolkit. It takes into account both the direction and dynamics of market trends. The waves within this system are fast and responsive, acting independently and offering the most relevant information at the most appropriate moments. Their fast response time ensures that traders receive timely information, which is very important in the fast-paced and dynamic world of trading. An example of using Difference Momentum Difference Momentum is able to identify trend reversals and pullbacks, allowing traders to enter or exit trades at optimal times. Movement of the indicator curve from negative to positive values (from bottom to top) for Long and movement of the curve from positive to negative values (from top to bottom) for Short. As well as the intersection of the center line of the indicator channel (value “0”) in one direction or the other. The values can be observed in the status line. -StochRSI StochRSI is a type of momentum oscillator that is commonly used in technical analysis to predict price movements. As the name suggests, it is an enhanced form of the traditional Relative Strength Index (RSI) that provides traders with more timely signals to enter and exit the market. StochRSI works on similar principles but is designed to provide signals ahead of traditional RSI. This is achieved through more complex mathematical modeling and calculations that aim to identify changes in market dynamics before they happen. It takes into account not only current price action, but also takes into account historical data in such a way that changes in trend directions can be anticipated. Example of using StochRSI StochRSI is an enhanced version of the traditional relative strength index, offering overbought or oversold market conditions. The oscillator wave changes color from green to red. Where the green color serves as a priority for Long positions, and the red color serves as a priority for Short positions. Values in the “80” zone and above indicate the asset is overbought, and values in the “20” zone and below indicate the asset is oversold. The values can be observed in the status line. -Money Flow Index (MFI) Money Flow Index (MFI) or Money Flow Index is an indicator from the group of oscillators. It reflects the rate at which funds are invested in and withdrawn from a financial asset. Essentially, it measures the pressure of buyers and sellers. The oscillator calculates incoming and outgoing cash flows. The Money Flow Index helps traders analyze positive and negative money flows and compare these data with price, which in turn allows them to better see trend strength and turning points. Example of using Money Flow Index (MFI) The transition of waves from gray to blue means that money is entering the asset, and vice versa from blue to gray means that money is leaving the asset. This leads to the conclusion that when money enters an asset, it becomes more expensive, and when money leaves an asset, it becomes cheaper. A hint of this movement gives the trader additional confirmation of the received signal. The bar at the top of the indicator duplicates the movement of Money Flow Index (MFI) waves for accurate visualization of these transitions. At the same time, when the wave is in blue color (Long), then purchases are considered a priority, and when the wave is in gray color (Short), then sales are considered a priority. -Trend Score WMA The Trend Score WMA indicator is an indicator that uses a weighted moving average (WMA). When calculating, each candle is assigned its own weight, which is calculated depending on the selected period. The indicator quickly reacts to market changes. Trend Score WMA is good for quick trading within a day or several days. The indicator curve resembles a broken line directed up or down, into blue zones (Long) at the top and gray zones (Short) at the bottom. The maximum indicator values are 83 and -83. Example of using Trend Score WMA This is an indicator of trend direction. The movement of the indicator curve shows the movement of the trend in real time. The indicator curve moves from bottom to top, from the gray Short zone to the blue Long zone and from top to bottom, from the blue Long zone to the gray Short zone. It is also worth considering that finding a wave in the maximum values of both Long and Short zones may mean the continuation of stronger trend movements. -Signals Indexrate Code B(i), shows the direction of price movement, trend breaks, overbought and oversold zones of an asset and creates corresponding signals. When the Momentum waves intersect, the Difference Momentum wave crosses the zero mark in the status line and the center of the channel boundary (white lines on the indicator having values of 60 and -60), a signal appears in the form of a column of the corresponding color (blue - Long, gray - Short), as well as a cross of the corresponding color appears. When Momentum Waves intersect and simultaneously cross the channel boundary at a value of 60 or -60, a square of the corresponding color appears. This could mean stronger price movements. If Momentum waves move from high peaks to lower ones, this also serves as signals for a change in price movement. When working with the Indexrate Code B(i) indicator, it is necessary to take into account the totality of indicators of other indicators and oscillators to confirm the indicator signals, as shown in their examples. The Indexrate Code Set of Algorithms is suitable for conservative traders who evaluate their success in the long term, and not in short-term excess profits. IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW that no indicator is capable of 100% predicting a successful trade. The market is a collection of people. It is thanks to human psychology that shapes the forces of supply and demand that financial markets exist (Charles Dow Theory). Forecasting based on the analysis of mathematical algorithms (indicators) uses data from past trading - the price of the previous period of time and the volume of previous trading. It is these two indicators that are used by modern technical analysis. The Indexrate Code Set of Algorithm is based on algorithms that evaluate trends, prices and volume indicators. Besides human psychology, which requires an assessment of the exact preceding periods for a specific timeframe, and not an assessment of the entire period from the moment of listing of a trading instrument on a specific exchange. Since market indicators completely change throughout the trading period and the exchange trading volume also changes. All updates to the Indexrate Code Set of Algorithm will be free. Trading is trading on probabilities. Investing is trading on opportunity. Nobody knows the future - Always protect your profits! Russian translation Indexrate Code В - это индикатор являющийся частью Комплекта алгоритмов Indexrate Code, включающего в себя дополнительно стратегию Indexrate Code А(s). Комплект алгоритмов Indexrate Code, может быть использован для любых торговых инструментов и на любых существующих рынках (Фондовый рынок, Форекс, Криптовалютный рынок и тд). Indexrate Code В состоит из совокупности индикаторов, осцилляторов и сигналов, настроенных уникальным образом для взаимодействия между собой и позволяющих трейдерам комплексно анализировать движение цены актива: - Momentum Этот осциллятор измеряет величину изменения цены актива за определенный промежуток времени. Это отличный инструмент для понимания силы тренда и его потенциальной устойчивости. Когда осциллятор импульса растет, это говорит о том, что цена движется вверх и наоборот. Momentum - это продвинутый инструмент технического анализа, который помогает трейдерам определить скорость изменения или импульс рынка. Обычно он используется для определения силы или скорости, с которой цена актива увеличивается или уменьшается для набора доходностей. Этот осциллятор считается «быстродвижущимся» и «чувствительным», поскольку он быстро реагирует на изменения ценового импульса. Быстродвижущийся характер этого осциллятора помогает трейдерам получать ранние сигналы для потенциальных точек входа или выхода из рынка. Осциллятор Momentum анализирует текущую цену по сравнению с предыдущей ценой и добавляет два дополнительных уровня анализа: «Движения покупки и продажи» и «Экстремумы». Движения покупки и продажи: этот слой осциллятора помогает определить давление покупателей и продавцов на рынке. Это может предоставить трейдерам ценную информацию о возможном направлении будущих движений цен. Когда существует высокое давление покупателей (спрос), цена имеет тенденцию расти, а когда существует высокое давление продавцов (предложение), цена имеет тенденцию падать. Экстремумы: этот слой помогает определить экстремальные условия перекупленности или перепроданности. Когда осциллятор входит в зону перекупленности, это может указывать на то, что цена достигла максимума и потенциально может развернуться. И наоборот, если осциллятор входит в зону перепроданности, это может указывать на то, что цена находится на минимуме и потенциально может отскочить. Пример использования Momentum Momentum — это чувствительный и быстро движущийся осциллятор, который быстро адаптируется к изменениям цен, отслеживая при этом долгосрочный импульс, что облегчает обнаружение возможностей покупки или продажи в трендах. -Difference Momentum Волна Momentum описанная выше, состоит из двух кривых объединенных в ленту. Difference Momentum, показывает пересечение этих волн. Difference Momentum является важным компонентом набора инструментов. Он учитывает как направление, так и динамику рыночных тенденций. Волны внутри этой системы быстрые и отзывчивые, действуют независимо и предлагают наиболее подходящую информацию в наиболее подходящие моменты. Их быстрое время реагирования гарантирует, что трейдеры получают своевременную информацию, что очень важно в быстро меняющемся и динамичном мире торговли. Пример использования Difference Momentum. Difference Momentum способен определять развороты и откаты тренда, позволяя трейдерам входить или выходить из сделок в оптимальные моменты. Движение кривой индикатора с отрицательных значений в положительные (снизу вверх) для Long и движение кривой с положительных значений в отрицательные (сверху вниз) для Short. А также пересечение центральной линии канала индикатора (значение "0") в одну или в другую сторону. Значения можно наблюдать в строке статуса. -StochRSI StochRSI это тип осциллятора импульса, который обычно используется в техническом анализе для прогнозирования движения цен. Как следует из названия, это расширенная форма традиционного индекса относительной силы (RSI), которая предоставляет трейдерам более своевременные сигналы для входа и выхода из рынка. StochRSI работает по аналогичным принципам, но предназначен для предоставления сигналов, опережающих традиционный RSI. Это достигается за счет более сложного математического моделирования и расчетов, целью которых является выявление изменений в динамике рынка до того, как они произойдут. Он учитывает не только текущее ценовое действие, но также учитывает исторические данные таким образом, чтобы можно было предвидеть изменения в направлениях тренда. Пример использования StochRSI StochRSI — это расширенная версия традиционного индекса относительной силы, предлагающая рыночные условия перекупленности или перепроданности. Волна осциллятора меняет цвет с зеленого на красный. Где зеленый цвет служит приоритетом для позиций Long, а красный цвет приоритетом для позиций Short. Значение в зоне "80" и выше показывают перекупленность актива, а значение в зоне "20" и ниже, показывают перепроданность актива. Значения можно наблюдать в строке статуса. -Money Flow Index (MFI) Money Flow Index (MFI) или Индекс денежного потока, — индикатор из группы осцилляторов. Он отражает интенсивность, с которой денежные средства вкладываются в финансовый актив и выводятся из него. По сути, измеряет давление продавцов и покупателей. Осциллятор высчитывает входящие и выходящие денежные потоки. Money Flow Index помогает трейдерам проанализировать положительные и отрицательные потоки денег и сравнить эти данные с ценой, что в свою очередь позволяет лучше видеть силу тренда и разворотные моменты. Пример использования Money Flow Index (MFI) Переход волн из серого цвета в голубой означает, что деньги входят в актив, а наоборот из голубого цвета в серый означает, что деньги из актива выходят. Отсюда следует вывод, что когда деньги входят в актив, он дорожает, а когда деньги выходят из актива, то он дешевеет. Намек на это движение, дает трейдеру дополнительное подтверждение полученного сигнала. Полоса в верхней части индикатора, дублирует движение волн Money Flow Index (MFI) для точности визуализации этих переходов. При этом, когда волна находится в голубом цвете (Long), то приоритетней считаются покупки, а когда волна находится в сером цвете (Short), то приоритетней считаются продажи. -Trend Score WMA Индикатор Trend Score WMA - это индикатор использующий взвешенную скользящую среднюю (WMA). При расчете каждой свече присваивается свой вес, который рассчитывается в зависимости от выбранного периода. Индикатор быстро реагирует на изменения рынка. Trend Score WMA хорошо подходит для быстрой торговли в течение дня или нескольких дней. Кривая индикатора напоминает ломаную линию, направленную вверх или вниз, в зоны голубого цвета (Long) наверху и серого цвета (Short) внизу. Максимальными значениями индикатора являются 83 и -83. Пример использования Trend Score WMA Это индикатор направленности тренда. Движение кривой индикатора показывает движение тенденции в реальном времени. Кривая индикатора двигается снизу вверх, от серой зоны Short в голубую зону Long и сверху вниз, от голубой зоны Long до серой зоны Short. Стоит также учесть, что нахождение волны в максимальных значениях зон, как Long так и Short, может означать продолжение более сильных движений тенденции. -Signals Indexrate Code В(i), показывает направления движения цены, сломы тренда, зоны перекупленности и перепроданности актива и создает соответствующие сигналы. Когда волны Momentum пересекаются, волна Difference Momentum пересекает нулевую отметку в строке статуса и центр границы канала (белые линии на индикаторе имеющие значение 60 и -60), появляется сигнал в виде столба соответствующего цвета (голубой - Long, серый - Short), а также появляется крест соответствующего цвета. Когда Волны Momentum пересекаются и одновременно переходят границу канала в значении 60 или -60, появляется квадрат соответствующего цвета. Это может означать более сильные движения цены. Если волны Momentum двигаются от высоких пиков к более низким, это тоже служит сигналам к изменению движения цены. При этом работе с индикатором Indexrate Code В(i), необходимо учитывать совокупность показателей других индикаторов и осцилляторов для подтверждения сигналов индикатора, как показано в их примерах. Комплект алгоритмов Indexrate Code, подходит консервативным трейдерам, оценивающим свой успех в долгосрочном перспективе, а не в краткосрочной сверх прибыли. ВАЖНО ЗНАТЬ, что ни один индикатор не способен на 100% предсказать успешную сделку. Рынок - это совокупность людей. Именно благодаря психологии людей, формирующей силы спроса и предложения, существуют финансовые рынки (Теория Чарльза Доу). Прогнозирование на основе анализа математических алгоритмов (индикаторов), использует данные прошлых торгов - цену предыдущего периода времени и объем предыдущих торгов. Именно эти два показателя и используются современным техническим анализом. В основе Комплекта алгоритмов Indexrate Code, лежат алгоритмы оценивающие тенденции, цены и показатели объема. А также психология людей, которая требует оценки точных предшествующих периодов для конкретного таймфрейма, а не оценка всего периода с момента листинга торгового инструмента на конкретной бирже. Так как показатели рынка полностью изменяются на всем торговом периоде и также меняется биржевой объем торгов. Все обновления Комплекта алгоритмов Indexrate Code, будут бесплатны. Трейдинг - это торговля на вероятностях. Инвестиции - это торговля на возможностях. Никто не знает будущего - Всегда защищайте свою прибыль.
Pine Script® indicator
by indexrate
Machine Learning: MFI Heat Map [YinYangAlgorithms]Overview: MFI Heat Maps are a visually appealing way to display the values of 29 different MFIs at the same time while being able to make sense of it. Each plot within the Indicator represents a different MFI value. The higher you get up, the longer the length that was used for this MFI. This Indicator also features the use of Machine Learning to help balance the MFI levels. It doesn’t solely rely upon Machine Learning but instead incorporates a growing length MFI averaged with the Machine Learning MFI at any given index. For instance, say we are calculating the 10th plot from the bottom, the MFI would be an average of: MFI(source, 11) Machine Learning MFI at Index of 10 We do it this way as they both help smooth each other out without relying solely on just one calculation method. Due to plot limitations, you are capped at 28 Plot Amounts within this indicator, but that is still quite a bit of information you can glean from a Heat Map. The Machine Learning used in this indicator is of the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN). It uses a Fast and Slow MFI calculation then sorts through them over Machine Learning Length and calculates the differences between them. It then slices off KNN length to create our Max/Min Distances allotted. It adds the average between Fast and Slow MFIs to a Viable Distances array if their distances are within the KNN Min/Max distance. It then averages all distances in the Viable Distances array and returns the result. The result of the KNN Function is saved to another ML Data array whose length is that of Plot Amount (Heat Map Size). This way each Index of the ML Data array can be indexed according to the Heat Map Size. The Average of the ML Data array is the MFI line (white) that you’ll see plotted on the Indicator. There is also the SMA of the MFI Average (orange) which is likewise plotted. These plots allow you to visualize where the ML MFI is sitting and can potentially be useful for seeing when the MFI Average and SMA cross over and under each other. We’ve heard many people talk highly of RSI, but sadly not too many even refer to MFI. MFI oftentimes may be overlooked, especially with new traders who may not even know what it is. Essentially MFI is an RSI but it also incorporates Volume into its calculations, which in our opinion leads to a more accurate reading; afterall, what is price movement without Volume. Tutorial: You may be thinking, this Indicator looks appealing to the eye, but how do I benefit from it trading wise? Before we get into our visual examples, let's talk briefly about what makes Heat Maps in general a useful tool for trading. Heat Maps give us the ability to visualize and understand lots of data while removing the clutter. We can understand the data of 29 different MFIs without having to look at and decipher 29 different MFI plots. When you overlay too many MFI lines on top of each other, they can be very difficult to read and oftentimes end up actually hindering your Technical Analysis. For this reason, we have a simple solution to this problem; Heat Maps. This MFI Heat Map allows you to easily know (in a relative %) what the MFI level is for varying lengths. For Instance, the First (bottom) plot indexes an MFI of (K(0) (loop of Plot Amount) + Smoothing Length (default 1)) = 1. Since this is indexing (usually) a very low length, it will change much quicker. Whereas the Last (top) plot indexes an MFI of (K(27) (loop of Plot Amount) + Smoothing Length (default 1)) = 28. This is indexing a much higher length of MFI which results in the MFI the higher you go up in the Heat Map to move much slower. Heat Maps give us the ability to see changes happening over multiple MFIs at the same time, which can be very useful for seeing shifts in MFI / Momentum. Remember, MFI incorporates Volume, so even if the price goes up a lot, if there was low volume, the MFI won’t move as much as an RSI would. However, likewise, if there is high volume but low price movement, the MFI will move slightly more than the RSI. Heat Maps change color based on their MFI level. If the MFI is >= 90 it is HOT (red), if the MFI <= 9 it is COLD (teal, think of ICE). Green represents an MFI of 50-59 and Dark Blue represents an MFI of 40-49. Green and Dark blue are the most common colors as all the others are more ‘Extreme’ MFI levels. Okay, time to get to the Examples : Since there is so much going on in Heat Maps, we’ve decided to focus this tutorial to this specific area and talk about individual locations before talking about it as a whole. If you refer to the example above where there are 2 white circles; these white circles are highlighting a key location you’ll be wanting to identify within your Heat Maps, many things are happening here: The MFI crossed over the SMA (bullish). The Heat Map started changing from mid/dark Blue (30-50 MFI) to Green (50-59 MFI) around the midline (the 50% dashed like). The Lower levels of the Heat Map are turning Yellow/Orange/Red (60-100 MFI). The Upper Levels of the Heat Map are still Light Blue - Green (10-50 MFI). The 4 Key points above, all point towards potential Bullish Momentum changes. You’re likely wondering, but why? Let's discuss about each one in more specific detail: 1. The MFI crossed over the SMA (bullish): What this tells us is that the current MFI Average is now greater than its average over the last (default) 16 bars. This means there's been a large amount of Money Flow (Price and Volume) recently (subjectively based on the last (default) 16 average). This is one of the leading Bullish / Bearish signals you will see within this Indicator. You can enable Signals within the Settings and/or even add Alerts for when these crossings occur. 2. The Heat Map started changing from mid/dark Blue (30-50 MFI) to Green (50-59 MFI) around the midline (the 50% dashed like): This shows us that the index’s in the mid (if using all 28 heat map plots it would be at 14) has already received some of this momentum change. If you look at the second white circle (right), you’ll also notice the higher MFI plot indexes are also green. This is because since their length is long they still have some momentum and strength from the first white circle (left). Just because the first white circle failed in its bullish push, doesn’t mean it didn’t achieve momentum that would later on help to push the price up. 3. The Lower levels of the Heat Map are turning Yellow/Orange/Red (60-100 MFI): It occurred somewhat in the left white circle, but mainly in the right white circle. This shows us the MFI is very high on the lower lengths, this may lead to the current, middle and higher length MFIs following suit soon. Remember it has to work its way up, the higher levels can’t go red unless the lower levels go red first and the higher levels can also lag quite a bit behind and take awhile to catch up, this is normal, expected and meant to happen. Vice versa is also true with getting higher levels to go cold (light teal (think of ICE)). 4. The Upper Levels of the Heat Map are still Light Blue - Green (10-50 MFI): You might think at first that this is a bad thing, but it's not! Remember you want to be Fearful when others are Greedy and Greedy when others are Fearful! You don’t want to buy when the higher levels have a high MFI, you want to buy when you see the momentum pushing up in the lower MFI levels (getting yellow/orange/red in the low levels) while it is still Cold in the higher levels (BLUE OR GREEN, nothing higher than green as it is already slightly too high). There will be many times that it is Yellow or possibly Orange in the high levels and the bullish push still happens, but this is much more risky! The key to trading is to minimize risks while maximizing potential. Hopefully now you’re getting an idea of how to spot potential bullish momentum changes, but what about bearish momentum changes? Technically they are the exact opposite, so we don’t need to go into as much detail, but lets still take a look at a few examples: In the example above we marked the 3 times where it was displaying overly bullish characteristics. We marked the bullish momentum occurring with arrows. If you look closely at the start of the arrow to where it finishes, you’ll notice how the heat (HOT)(RED) works its way up from the lower levels to the higher levels. We then see the MFI to SMA cross under. In all 3 of these examples the heat made it all the way to the top of the chart. These are all very bearish signals that represent a bearish momentum movement that may occur soon. Also, please note, the level the MFI is at DOES matter! That line isn’t there simply for you to see when there are crosses over and under. The MFI is considered to be Overbought when it is greater than 70 (the upper white dashed line, it is just formatted to be on a different scale cause there are 28 plots, but it represents 70). The MFI is considered to be Oversold when it is less than 30 (the lower white dashed line). If we look to the left a little here where a big drop in price occurred shortly after our MFI and SMA crossed, would we have been able to identify it using the Heat Maps? Likely, No. There was some color change in the lower levels a few bars prior that went yellow/orange/red but before this cross happened they all went back to Dark Blue. In the middle section when the cross happened it was only Green and Yellow and in the upper section we are Blue. This would be a very risky trade to go on as the only real Bearish Indication was the MFI to SMA cross under. Remember, you want to reduce risk, you don’t want to simply trade on everytime the MFI and SMA cross each other or you’ll be getting yourself into many risky trades based on false signals. Based on what you’ve learned above, can you see the signs that are indicating where this white circle may have potential for a bullish momentum change? Now that we are more zoomed in, you may also be noticing there are colors to the price bars. This can be disabled in the settings, but just so you know what they mean, let’s zoom in a little more and talk about it. We’ve condensed the Indicator a bit so you can see the bars better here. The colors that are displayed on these bars are the Heat Map value for your MFI (the white line in the Indicator). This way you can better see when the Price is Hot and Cold. As you may see while looking, the colors generally go from cold to hot when bullish momentum is happening and hot to cold when bearish momentum is happening. We don’t recommend solely looking at the bars as indicators to MFI momentum change, as seeing the Heat Map will give you much more data; however it can be nice to see the Heat Map projected on the bars rather than trying to eyeball it yourself or hover over each bar specifically to see their levels. We will conclude our Tutorial here. Hopefully this has given you some insight to how useful Heat Maps can be and why it works well with a Machine Learning (KNN) Model applied to the MFI. PLEASE NOTE: You can adjust the line width for the Heat Map within the settings. If you condense the Indicator a lot or have a small screen, likely use a length of 1-2. If you have it stretched out or a large screen, a length of 2-3 will work nice. You just don’t want to have the lines overlapping or it defeats the purpose of a Heat Map. Also, the bigger the linewidth, generally you’ll want to increase the Transparency within the Settings also as it can get quite bright and hurt your eyes over time. Settings: MFI: Show MFI and SMA Crossing Signals: MFI and SMA Crossing is one of the leading Bullish and Bearish Signals in this Indicator. You can also add alerts for these signals. Plot Amount: How many plots are used in this Heat Map. (2 - 28). Source: The Source to use in all MFI calculations. Smooth Initial MFI Length: How much to smooth the Fast and Slow MFI calculation by. 1 = No smoothing. MFI SMA Length: What length we smooth the MFI Average over to get our MFI SMA. Machine Learning: Average MFI data by adding a lookback to the Source: While populating our Heat Map with the MFI's, should use use the Source each MFI Length increase or should we also lookback a Source each MFI Length Increase. KNN Distance Requirement: To be a valid KNN, it needs to abide by a Distance calculation. Generally only Max is used, but you can change it if it suits your trading style better. Machine Learning Length: How much ML data should we store? The longer the length generally the smoother the result; which may not be as accurate for something like a Heat Map, so keeping this relatively low may lead to more accurate results. KNN Length: How many KNN are used in the slice to calculate max/min distance allowed. Fast Length: Fast MFI length used in KNN to calculate distances by comparing its distance with the Slow MFI Length. Slow Length: Slow MFI length used in KNN to calculate distances by comparing its distance with the Fast MFI Length. Smoothing Length: When populating our Heat Map, at what length do we start our MFI calculations with (A Higher value with result in a slower and more smoothed MFI / Heat Map). Colors: Change Bar Color: Change bar colors to MFI Avg Color. Heat Map Transparency: If there isn't any transparency it can be a little hard on the eyes. The Greater the Line Width, generally the more transparency you'll want for your eyes. Line Width: Set how wide the Heat Map lines are MFI 90-100 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. MFI 80-89 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. MFI 70-79 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. MFI 60-69 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. MFI 50-59 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. MFI 40-49 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. MFI 30-39 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. MFI 20-29 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. MFI 10-19 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. MFI 0-100 Color: Color when the MFI is between these levels. If you have any questions, comments, ideas or concerns please don't hesitate to contact us. HAPPY TRADING!
Pine Script® indicator
by YinYangAlgorithms
5
UFO + Realtime Divergences (UO x MFI)UFO + Realtime Divergences (UO x MFI) + Alerts The UFO is a hybrid of two powerful oscillators - the Ultimate Oscillator (UO) and the Money Flow Index (MFI) Features of the UFO include: - Optional divergence lines drawn directly onto the oscillator in realtime. - Configurable alerts to notify you when divergences occur, as well as centerline crossovers. - Configurable lookback periods to fine tune the divergences drawn in order to suit different trading styles and timeframes. - Background colouring option to indicate when the oscillator has crossed its centerline. - Alternate timeframe feature allows you to configure the oscillator to use data from a different timeframe than the chart it is loaded on. - 2x MTF triple-timeframe Stochastic RSI overbought and oversold confluence signals painted at the top of the panel for use as a confluence for reversal entry trades. The core calculations of the UFO+ combine the factory settings of the Ultimate Oscillator and Money Flow Index, taking an average of their combined values for its output eg: UO_Value + MFI_Value / 2 The result is a powerful oscillator capable of detecting high quality divergences, including on very low timeframes and highly volatile markets, it benefits from the higher weighting of the most recent price action provided by the Ultimate Oscillators calculations, as well as the calculation of the MFI, which incorporates volume data. The UFO and its incorporated 2x triple-timeframe MTF Stoch RSI overbought and oversold signals makes it well adapted for low timeframe scalping and regular divergence trades in particular. The Ultimate Oscillator (UO) Tradingview describes the Ultimate Oscillator as follows: “The Ultimate Oscillator indicator (UO) is a technical analysis tool used to measure momentum across three varying timeframes. The problem with many momentum oscillators is that after a rapid advance or decline in price, they can form false divergence trading signals. For example, after a rapid rise in price, a bearish divergence signal may present itself, however price continues to rise. The Ultimate Oscillator attempts to correct this by using multiple timeframes in its calculation as opposed to just one timeframe which is what is used in most other momentum oscillators.” You can read more about the UO and its calculations here The Money Flow Index ( MFI ) Investopedia describes the True Strength Indicator as follows: “The Money Flow Index ( MFI ) is a technical oscillator that uses price and volume data for identifying overbought or oversold signals in an asset. It can also be used to spot divergences which warn of a trend change in price. The oscillator moves between 0 and 100. Unlike conventional oscillators such as the Relative Strength Index ( RSI ), the Money Flow Index incorporates both price and volume data, as opposed to just price. For this reason, some analysts call MFI the volume-weighted RSI .” You can read more about the MFI and its calculations here The Stochastic RSI (relating to the built-in MTF Stoch RSI feature) The popular oscillator has been described as follows: “The Stochastic RSI is an indicator used in technical analysis that ranges between zero and one (or zero and 100 on some charting platforms) and is created by applying the Stochastic oscillator formula to a set of relative strength index ( RSI ) values rather than to standard price data. Using RSI values within the Stochastic formula gives traders an idea of whether the current RSI value is overbought or oversold. The Stochastic RSI oscillator was developed to take advantage of both momentum indicators in order to create a more sensitive indicator that is attuned to a specific security's historical performance rather than a generalized analysis of price change.” You can read more about the Stochastic RSI and its calculations here How do traders use overbought and oversold levels in their trading? The oversold level, that is when the Stochastic RSI is above the 80 level is typically interpreted as being 'overbought', and below the 20 level is typically considered 'oversold'. Traders will often use the Stochastic RSI at an overbought level as a confluence for entry into a short position, and the Stochastic RSI at an oversold level as a confluence for an entry into a long position. These levels do not mean that price will necessarily reverse at those levels in a reliable way, however. This is why this version of the Stoch RSI employs the triple timeframe overbought and oversold confluence, in an attempt to add a more confluence and reliability to this usage of the Stoch RSI . What are divergences? Divergence is when the price of an asset is moving in the opposite direction of a technical indicator, such as an oscillator, or is moving contrary to other data. Divergence warns that the current price trend may be weakening, and in some cases may lead to the price changing direction. There are 4 main types of divergence, which are split into 2 categories; regular divergences and hidden divergences. Regular divergences indicate possible trend reversals, and hidden divergences indicate possible trend continuation. Regular bullish divergence: An indication of a potential trend reversal, from the current downtrend, to an uptrend. Regular bearish divergence: An indication of a potential trend reversal, from the current uptrend, to a downtrend. Hidden bullish divergence: An indication of a potential uptrend continuation. Hidden bearish divergence: An indication of a potential downtrend continuation. How do traders use divergences in their trading? A divergence is considered a leading indicator in technical analysis , meaning it has the ability to indicate a potential price move in the short term future. Hidden bullish and hidden bearish divergences, which indicate a potential continuation of the current trend are sometimes considered a good place for traders to begin, since trend continuation occurs more frequently than reversals, or trend changes. When trading regular bullish divergences and regular bearish divergences, which are indications of a trend reversal, the probability of it doing so may increase when these occur at a strong support or resistance level . A common mistake new traders make is to get into a regular divergence trade too early, assuming it will immediately reverse, but these can continue to form for some time before the trend eventually changes, by using forms of support or resistance as an added confluence, such as when price reaches a moving average, the success rate when trading these patterns may increase. Typically, traders will manually draw lines across the swing highs and swing lows of both the price chart and the oscillator to see whether they appear to present a divergence, this indicator will draw them for you, quickly and clearly, and can notify you when they occur. Setting alerts. With this indicator you can set alerts to notify you when any/all of the above types of divergences occur, on any chart timeframe you choose. Configurable pivot period. You can adjust the default pivot lookback values to suit your prefered trading style and timeframe. If you like to trade a shorter time frame, lowering the default lookback values will make the divergences drawn more sensitive to short term price action. Disclaimer: This script includes code from the stock UO and MFI by Tradingview as well as the Divergence for Many Indicators v4 by LonesomeTheBlue.
Pine Script® indicator
by PHVNTOM_TRADER
24
Money Flow LineWhat is this? The Money Flow Line (MFL) indicator is at its core a more even-tempered version of the Price-Volume-Trend (PVT). The primary difference is the usage of `hlc3` ((high + low + close) / 3) rather than `close` to use the "typical price" that it critical to the calculation of the Money Flow Index (MFI). Other similar indicators include the Accumulation Distribution Line (ADL) and the On Balance Volume (OBV) indicators. The purpose of all of these indicators is to attempt to measure the strength of the money flow by combining price and volume into a rolling measurement that can be compared over time to look for confirmations and divergences. The indicator also includes an optional averaging (smoothing) line that can be enabled in the display settings. Enabling this smoothing line with a desired period allows for simpler trend comparisons and also allows the user to view how far the line has diverged from the mean. This creates an indicator very similar to Elder's Force Index (EFI), which is also a `close * volume` style indicator. Why is this important? After an extreme movement or volume spike the MFI will "snap back" sharply as that bar eventually exits the set period. This produces a result that is meaningless and skews the indicator away from the market structure. Because of this behavior, range clamping, and the loss of comparative history I prefer to shy away from oscillator style indicators. The Money Flow Line instead gives you all of the history so you may compare and see the broader trend without sharp snaps in history based on an arbitrary period setting. Why is this better? This produces a no-lag indicator that isn't subject to the harsh skewing produced by they Money Flow Index's period calculation. It doesn't lose history like MFI or EFI, is clear about the trend direction, and prefers a "typical price" (averaging the entire range of each bar) rather than whatever happens to be the closing price for a given bar. How can I use it? The indicator is attempting to measure supply and demand in the markets. No indicator is perfect, but we can use all of the information we have available to make our best predictions. There are only 3 pieces of data the market gives us: 1. Price (action) 2. Volume 3. Time The Money Flow Line combines all of these data points into a readable rolling data set that attempts to show subtle balance of power shifts based on changes in volume and "smart money" (or "big money") stepping in and out of the picture. Much like PVT, we look for the same things: - Trend Identification: an up or down trend appears in the MFL - Confirmations: the MFL agrees with price action in direction and magnitude - Divergence: the MFL disagrees with price action, indicating a reversal may be coming soon When applying the smoothing line we can also look for similar things we would with EFI. The primary case would be to look for the MFL to jump very far away from the mean (a high magnitude movement) which indicates that price may be reverting towards the mean soon (a "mean reversion"). On the other hand, it may indicate strength in the current price direction. All of these predictions depend heavily on price action and market structure. Good luck!
Pine Script® indicator
by jocull
2
FVE - Finite Volume Elements [UTS]FVE is a money flow indicator but with two important differences from existing money flow indicators: It resolves contradictions between intraday money flow indicators (such as Chaikin’s money flow) and interday money flow indicators (like On Balance Volume) by taking into account both intra- and interday price action. Unlike other money flow indicators which add or subtract all volume even if the security closed just 1 cent higher than the previous close, FVE uses a volatility threshold to take into account minimal price changes. General Usage The FVE provides 3 types of signals: The strongest signal is divergence between price and the indicator. Divergence can provide leading signals of breakouts or warnings of impending corrections. The classic method for detecting divergence is for FVE to make lower highs while price makes higher highs (negative divergence). An alternative method is to draw the linear regression line on both charts, and compare the slopes. A logical buy signal would be for FVE, diverging from price, to rise sharply and make a series higher highs and/or higher lows. The most obvious and coincident signal is the slope of the FVE line. An upward slope indicates that the bulls are in control and the opposite for downward. This is a unique and very important property of this indicator. Values above zero are bullish and indicate accumulation while values below zero indicate distribution. FVE crossing the zero line indicates that the short to intermediate balance of power is changing from the bulls to the bears or vice versa. The best scenario is when a stock is in the process of building a base, and FVE diverges from price and rises to cross the zero line from below, at a sharp angle. Conversely the crossing of the zero line from above is a bearish signal to liquidate positions or initiate a short trade. Trend Visualisation Optional: If the trend direction is DOWN the moving average is painted red. If the trend direction is UP the moving average is painted in green. If the movement is FLAT then the color is grey. Moving Averages Five different types of Moving Averages are available for both FVE and the optional moving average of the FVE. ALMA (Arnaud Legoux Moving Average) Average Value EMA (Exponential Moving Average) SMA (Simple Moving Average) WMA (Weighted Moving Average) Calculation Methods Since Markos Katsanos presented the first version of the FVE in April 2003. Since then there have been various adaptions and improvements on this indicator. The following are choosable for calculating the FVE: Thinkscript usethinkscript.com Linnsoft www.linnsoft.com Volatility Adapted traders.com
Pine Script® indicator
by UberTradingSystems
12
CMF Osc - Chaikin Money Flow Oscillator [UTS]The well known Chaikin Money Flow Indicator as oscillator version. General Usage The indicator runs both above and below zero, made to denote whether an asset is in a bullish (above zero) or bearish (below zero) trend. It can be used to confirm trends, as well as spot possible trading signals due to divergences. A benefit of the oscillator version is that it can produce LONG or SHORT signals on zero line cross. Moving Averages 4 different Moving Averages are available: EMA (Exponential Moving Average) SMA (Simple Moving Average) VWMA (Volume Weighted Moving Average) WMA (Weighted Moving Average)
Pine Script® indicator
by UberTradingSystems
2
ADL - Accumulation Distribution Line [UTS]an underlying asset. It is determined by the changes in price and volume. The volume acts as a weighting coefficient at the change of price — the higher the coefficient (the volume) is the greater the contribution of the price change (for this period of time) will be in the value of the indicator. The indicator is also known as Accumulation / Distribution Index. Common known variants of this type of indicator are the On Balance Volume, Chaikin Oscillator or Chaikin Money Flow. Based on www.metatrader5.com
Pine Script® indicator
by UberTradingSystems
Stoch Money Flow (ADMF) & Absolute Strength Index (ASI) [cI8DH]This indicator can apply my previous indicator, Historical and Standard Stochastic, to Money Flow (ADMF) or Absolute Strength Index (ASI) or both at the same time. It can also display those two indicators in regular mode as well as showing visual cues when the indicators make new ATH or ATL. ASI is basically a new name I am giving to my Gain/Loss Moving Average indicator. If you normalize ASI with the moving average of all the changes in price, it becomes identical to RSI. So ASI is basically non-normalized RSI, that is why it should be a more accurate representation of price momentum. ADMF is an accumulation/distribution and money flow momentum indicator. Both ASI and ADMF are not range-bound so it is not easy to compare them against each other. When stochastic equation is applied to them, they both become range-bound and comparable. The gaps between the two indicator can reveal valuable information about market dynamics. The chart below shows some examples (note the settings). For conventional usages of stochastic, please read tradingview.sweetlogin.com(STOCH) and tradingview.sweetlogin.com(STOCH_RSI). I recommend you to find the optimal length by playing with the stoch length in the indicator settings. If this parameter is calibrated properly, this indicator can be a powerful tool for identifying market cycle. You can get these features ( ATH , ATL detection and historical stochastic) for any other indicator using the script below:
Pine Script® indicator
by cI8DH
8